Mary I
Queen of England and Ireland from 1553 to 1558 (1516-1558)
England's first queen regnant, who took the throne from Jane Grey by asserting her statutory right and popular support.
- CrownQueen of England
- HouseHouse of Tudor
- Reign1553–1558
- Parents2 known
- Siblings5 known
Crowns held
- Queen of England1553–1558
- Queen of Ireland1553–1558
Marriages
Parents
Siblings
- Henry, Duke of Cornwall1511
- Henry, Duke of Cornwall (1514)1514
- Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset Half1519–1536
- Elizabeth I of England Half1533–1603
- Edward VI of England Half1537–1553
Stillborn or miscarried (3)
Succession questions
- Why did Mary I succeed Edward VI of England?
Inheritance under the Third Succession Act, after a contested nine days - Why did Mary I succeed Lady Jane Grey?
Deposition of Jane; Mary's statutory right upheld with popular and noble support - Why did Elizabeth I of England succeed Mary I?
Inheritance under the Third Succession Act and Henry VIII's will
About
Mary I was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 and Queen of Spain as the wife of King Philip II from January 1556 until her death in 1558. She made vigorous attempts to reverse the English Reformation, which had begun during the reign of her father, King Henry VIII. Her attempt to restore to the Church the property confiscated in the previous two reigns was largely thwarted by Parliament but, during her five-year reign, more than 280 religious dissenters were burned at the stake, in what became known as the Marian persecutions, leading later commentators to label her "Bloody Mary".
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