Sophia of Hanover
Princess of the Palatinate, Electress of Hanover, heir presumptive and ancestor of British monarchs following the Act of Settlement 1701 · 1630–1714
Why they matter
Named heir to the British throne by the Act of Settlement of 1701. She died weeks before Queen Anne, so her son George inherited instead.
Marriages and partners
Parents
Siblings
Children
- George I of Great Britain 1660–1727
- Maximilian William of Brunswick-Lüneburg 1666–1726
- Sophia Charlotte of Hanover 1668–1705
- Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany 1674–1728
- Friedrich August Hanover, Prince of Hanover 1661–1690
- Q75382618
- Q75388734
- Q75388736
- Q75388737
- Q60844690
About
Sophia was Electress of Hanover from 1692 to 1698 as the consort of Prince-Elector Ernest Augustus. She was later the heiress presumptive to the thrones of England, and Ireland under the Act of Settlement 1701, as she was the granddaughter of King James VI and I. Sophia died less than two months before she would have become Queen of Great Britain and Ireland. Consequently, her son George succeeded her first cousin once removed, Queen Anne, to the British throne. The succession to the throne has since been composed entirely of, and legally defined as, Sophia's legitimate Protestant descendants.
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