James Francis Edward Stuart, Prince of Wales
pretender to the English, Scottish and Irish throne (1688-1766) · 1688–1766
Marriages and partners
Parents
Siblings
- Princess Isabel of York 1676–1681
- Anne of Great Britain 1665–1714
- Mary II of England 1662–1694
- Henrietta FitzJames 1667–1730
- Louisa Maria Stuart 1692–1712
- James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick 1670–1734
- Henry FitzJames 1673–1702
- Prince James, Duke of Cambridge 1663–1667
- Charles Stuart, Duke of Cambridge 1660–1661
- Charles Stuart, Duke of Cambridge 1677–1677
- Edgar Stuart, Duke of Cambridge 1667–1671
- Charles Stuart, Duke of Kendal 1666–1667
Children
About
James Francis Edward Stuart, also known as the Old Pretender and the Chevalier de St. George, was the senior House of Stuart claimant to the thrones of England, Ireland and Scotland from 1701 until his death in 1766. The only surviving son of James II of England and his second wife, Mary of Modena, he was created Prince of Wales. He was heir-apparent until his Catholic father was deposed and exiled in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. His Protestant half-sister Mary II and her husband William III and II became co-monarchs. As a Catholic, he was subsequently excluded from the succession by the Bill of Rights 1689.
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